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Posted by: civoskela
08-05-2016, 02:51 AM
Forum: Start up and Shutdown
- Replies (10)

So I decided to do an update but didn't pay attention to how much space I have left...  The issue happens when I try to log into my account I get this http://imgur.com/a/oifx9

I'm using linux lite 2.6x on VMware. I've went into the recovery menu and ran the clean option, but that didn't solve the issue. In the recovery menu I can't seem to use root... It's asking for give root password for maintenance, which I have no clue what it is. I also tried to use a USB stick to see if I can boot up from the USB and clear some files but... It's not recognizing the type of USB I created. I could still potentially play around with this until I find the right application for making my bootable linux lite USB.

If I can get any help on this it is greatly appreciated!  Smile

If you have any questions just ask.
Thanks



Posted by: Jocklad
08-04-2016, 12:03 PM
Forum: Off Topic
- Replies (12)

Last night I was updating windows 7 on one of my three desktops.

Earlier in the day I picked up a second hand 500g wd hdd for a few pounds so decided to install LL3.0 on it on another machine.

Formatted the drive installed LL 3.0 and updated.

A trouble free install as usual.

Linuxlite all done in less than an hour...........Up and running.

>
>
>
  Windows 7 is still updating...... :Smile :Smile :Smile :Smile 



Posted by: m654321
08-04-2016, 05:10 AM
Forum: Other
- Replies (9)

I'm unable to copy and paste files to folders - the 'paste' button is greyed out. How can I reset this.

Many thanks for your help again.

Mike



Posted by: paul1149
08-04-2016, 12:32 AM
Forum: Other
- Replies (7)

Does anyone know how to enlarge the size of the icons on the panel's window buttons? I find them too small, and spend a lot of time straining to read them. If I widen the panel it automatically jumps to two rows, leaving the icons and text (which is also pretty small) unchanged.


Thanks.



Posted by: Wirezfree
08-03-2016, 08:46 PM
Forum: On Topic
- Replies (1)


Finally I got time to do my new pc based on ASRock N3700 Mobo
Used "btrfs" and 4 X Drives for "RAID10 or 1+0" allows for 2 of 4 drive failures, Striped Mirrors.
inxi:

Code:
System:    Host: asrock1 Kernel: 4.4.0-31-generic x86_64 (64 bit)           Desktop: Xfce 4.12.3 Distro: Ubuntu 16.04 xenial Machine:  Mobo: ASRock model: N3700-ITX           Bios: American Megatrends v: P1.70 date: 04/18/2016 CPU:      Quad core Intel Pentium N3700 (-MCP-) cache: 1024 KB           clock speeds: max: 2400 MHz 1: 1791 MHz 2: 1929 MHz 3: 1285 MHz           4: 1174 MHz Graphics:  Card: Intel Device 22b1           Display Server: X.Org 1.18.3 drivers: intel (unloaded: fbdev,vesa)           Resolution: [email protected]           GLX Renderer: Mesa DRI Intel HD Graphics (Cherryview)           GLX Version: 3.0 Mesa 11.2.0 Audio:    Card Intel Device 2284 driver: snd_hda_intel           Sound: Advanced Linux Sound Architecture v: k4.4.0-31-generic Network:  Card: Realtek RTL8111/8168/8411 PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet Controller           driver: r8169           IF: p2p1 state: up speed: 1000 Mbps duplex: full           mac: d0:50:99:a3:b1:81 Drives:    HDD Total Size: 1000.2GB (0.6% used)           ID-1: /dev/sda model: Samsung_SSD_850 size: 250.1GB           ID-2: /dev/sdb model: Samsung_SSD_850 size: 250.1GB           ID-3: /dev/sdc model: Samsung_SSD_850 size: 250.1GB           ID-4: /dev/sdd model: Samsung_SSD_850 size: 250.1GB Partition: ID-1: / size: 466G used: 5.2G (2%) fs: btrfs dev: /dev/sda1           ID-2: /home size: 466G used: 5.2G (2%) fs: btrfs dev: /dev/sda1 RAID:      No RAID devices: /proc/mdstat, md_mod kernel module present Sensors:  System Temperatures: cpu: 35.0C mobo: 42.0C           Fan Speeds (in rpm): cpu: N/A fan-1: 2323 fan-2: 0 Info:      Processes: 222 Uptime: 23:52 Memory: 594.9/15531.8MB           Client: Shell (bash) inxi: 2.2.35
Code:
sudo btrfs filesystem show / Label: 'RAID10'  uuid: 19d017b7-058b-4129-afc0-94d87f09d062 Total devices 4 FS bytes used 5.10GiB devid    1 size 232.88GiB used 5.54GiB path /dev/sda1 devid    2 size 232.88GiB used 5.54GiB path /dev/sdb1 devid    3 size 232.88GiB used 5.54GiB path /dev/sdc1 devid    4 size 232.88GiB used 5.54GiB path /dev/sdd1
Code:
sudo btrfs filesystem usage -H / Overall:     Device size:             1.00TB     Device allocated:           23.79GB     Device unallocated:           976.44GB     Device missing:             0.00B     Used:           10.95GB     Free (estimated):           491.56GB (min: 491.56GB)     Data ratio:               2.00     Metadata ratio:               2.00     Global reserve:           83.89MB (used: 0.00B) Data,RAID10: Size:8.59GB, Used:5.25GB   /dev/sda1     2.15GB   /dev/sdb1     2.15GB   /dev/sdc1     2.15GB   /dev/sdd1     2.15GB Metadata,RAID10: Size:3.22GB, Used:220.17MB   /dev/sda1   805.31MB   /dev/sdb1   805.31MB   /dev/sdc1   805.31MB   /dev/sdd1   805.31MB System,RAID10: Size:83.89MB, Used:16.38kB   /dev/sda1   20.97MB   /dev/sdb1   20.97MB   /dev/sdc1   20.97MB   /dev/sdd1   20.97MB Unallocated:   /dev/sda1   247.08GB   /dev/sdb1   247.08GB   /dev/sdc1   247.08GB   /dev/sdd1   247.08GB


Built in the smallest case I could find with a single 5.25" inch bay to take the 4 X 2.5" drive bay adaptor.((DVD Case for comparative size))
Sorry, picture not great, from my phone, you can just make out the 4 Drives bays, you can open and change drives.
[Image: xSXH53q.jpg]



Here's the "How I Did It" ~ Install "LL-BTRFS - RAID10 ~ 4 Disks"
This is based on info from various sources, did test in Virtualbox first.


Boot LL Live from USB/CD/DVD


First open a terminal and do a
Code:
ll /dev/sd
Check that you can see all the 4 disks O.K ,
Then
Create Disk Partition(s) (see note at end on swap**)


Open "gparted" and select 1st disk, "sda"
Then go: Device > Create Partion Table, select "DOS"
Then create a "single partitition on each of the sdX's, "DO NOT" select file system type and leave "unformatted"
repeat this for each of the disk: sdb & sdc and sdd. ((btrfs automatically created a /home))
Next
Create File System & RAID for installation.
Open a terminal. (ctrl+alt+t)
Code:
sudo mkfs.btrfs -L RAID10 -m raid10 -d raid10 /dev/sda1 /dev/sdb1 /dev/sdc1 /dev/sdd1
Next
Start installation, at the where to install, make sure to select "Other"
Just make selection "change" to install on the1st drive "sda1 = /"
>> DO NOT TICK FORMAT <<
Select use as "btrfs file system"
You only need to select the first disk partion "sda1" for "/" and "sda2" if you created "swap"
Click the "Install Now" button. ((btrfs will know to install to all 4 drives))
Click "Continue" to the various dialogue box's about partitions...
At GRUB dialogue box, you will get "Errors", select "Continue" without installing,
When install finishes, select "Continue Testing".


Then:
Open a terminal. (ctrl+alt+t)
Code:
sudo mount -t btrfs -o subvol=@ /dev/sda1 /target sudo mount --bind /proc    /target/proc sudo mount --bind /sys      /target/sys sudo mount --bind /dev      /target/dev sudo mount --bind /dev/pts  /target/dev/pts sudo mount --bind /dev/shm  /target/dev/shm sudo cp -f /etc/resolv.conf /target/etc/resolv.conf sudo chroot /target grub-install /dev/sda grub-install /dev/sdb grub-install /dev/sdc grub-install /dev/sdd update-grub
Ignore the "Logger Error", The above will allow you to Boot from any drive


Close any open terminals.
Shutdown, remove the LL boot disk, and re-boot.
All being well you should now be in LL, and on Btrfs RAID 10.


"NOTE" - There is an Ubuntu bug that "may" give an error at boot on btrfs, I did not get the error, but to fix it:
Code:
gksu leafpad /etc/grub.d/00_header


Edit line that starts with:  if [ -n “\${have_grubenv}
and change it to:                # if [ -n “\${have_grubenv}
Then save & exit and re-boot.


To check basics, open a terminal. (ctrl+alt+t)
Code:
sudo btrfs filesystem show sudo btrfs filesystem df / sudo btrfs device stats /mnt
"Should show status & disk information & no errors."


Carry on with your normal set-up.


**swap
If you have 4GB or more of memory, you probably don't need swap for general Desktop use.
If less than 4GB, create a swap, larger then your memory, say 1.5X or 2X memory.



Posted by: then00b
08-03-2016, 07:23 PM
Forum: Other
- Replies (16)

Hey everyone! Is there a way to unlock my Western digital external hard drive on this OS? Thanks! Any help will be great!



Posted by: m654321
08-03-2016, 07:08 PM
Forum: Other
- Replies (2)

Just clicked on the LL menu button: the menu window opened as usual, but I've found  'help manual'  and 'install updates' on the left-hand-side (instead of on the RHS), and 'favourites', 'recently used', etc on the right-hand-side (instead of on the LHS), and the search bar at the top of the window (instead of at the bottom). 

I haven't a clue how the Menu layout got changed, though it seems to have occurred following one  of my children using LL.  How do I reset the LL menu layout to the default setting?

Many thanks for any help on this one.

Mike



Posted by: JmaCWQ
08-03-2016, 11:23 AM
Forum: Network
- Replies (7)

Noticed this when LL 3.0 was released but forgot about it until now when I just finished an install of LL 3.0.
When changing the IPv4 settings in a wired network connection from automatic to manual all appears well when saving.

[Image: 37JD2lk.png]

Open up the settings again & click on the IPv4 tab and the display of the netmask shows 24 instead of 255.255.255.0 like it should.

[Image: aAA6goS.png]

Click on the netmask entry to edit and it shows the entry being edited over on the left, partially covering the address entry instead of being in the position of the netmask entry in the middle that's being edited.

[Image: dkq3wzP.png]

Doesn't affect the connection at all, just how it displays in the settings.



Posted by: Narender Rao
08-03-2016, 04:26 AM
Forum: Other
- Replies (1)

Linux Lite 3.0 is taking more than one and half minutes to boot and show desktop...I have tried to remove any needless entries in startup, cleaned system.....etc; but in vain....very slow booting....please help to speed up boot time under 30 sec....



Posted by: br1anstorm
08-01-2016, 11:13 PM
Forum: Hard Drives and SSDs
- Replies (19)

I have a 'new' Iomega 320GB USB2 portable hard drive, bought some time ago and not used - I kept it as a spare.  Recently I thought to try it out - initially on an old Windows laptop.  The power light illuminated and the drive seemed to hum and vibrate (ie it seemed to be spinning).

Windows said it had 'found new hardware' and after a moment said it was 'ready to use'.  But it did not appear on the 'My Computer' screen - nor in the Windows 'disk management' screen, although it was listed under 'device manager' alongside the laptop's internal drive.

To cut a long story short, I tried connecting this external drive to other USB ports, and using another known-good USB cable.  No joy.  I then removed the actual drive (made by Seagate) and put it into a spare caddy which has a known-good USB PCB interface.  Still no joy.  I then reassembled it in its original Iomega enclosure.

Not wanting to risk a dodgy drive on my normal Linux laptop (I use Lite and Mint...)  I thought I would explore it using GParted in a Live CD session of Linux Lite on my older spare computer. I happened to have an .iso of Lite 1.08, so I ran that.

Under Linux Lite, in "System Info", the external drive does not appear as a USB device.  Under the Storage heading, the external drive does show up - listed as ST932032 SAS, vendor Seagate, SCSi Controller scsi2, Channel 0, ID 0, LUN 0 (I don't know what these details signify....).

But in GParted, the external drive does not appear at all:  only the internal laptop ("C") drive is shown, as dev/sda.

I'm not familiar with command-line working so have not ventured down that route.  But if GParted cannot see it , what does that indicate?  Is this portable hard drive just dead or faulty despite the various clues that it is running?  Is it a driver problem?  Or something else?

As I have no data on it, the fact that it doesn't work is not a disaster.  I don't want to spend ages investigating it - I am no IT expert.  But it is frustrating that I cannot seem to see, far less cure, the problem.  Before throwing this HDD away as a useless paperweight, is there anything further (and not too complicated!) I can do to diagnose or resurrect this new, unused portable drive?