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1
Introductions / Re: New here
« Last post by Şerban S. on Today at 07:27:16 AM »
Welcome!

Hope you'll find the answers you're looking for and even share your experience.
It looks you have some hystory, so I assume some good knowledge under your belt!

Best regards, Șerban!
2
Network / Re: Lite and wireless adaptors (usb)
« Last post by Şerban S. on Today at 07:24:08 AM »
Hi, again!

I've been thinking on some of the here pointed out ideas:

[...] the desired connection I need is not with a wifi router, it is with a wireless hotspot. [...] I am using mobile data on a phone  [...]

I get it!
Nevertheless, I never had a great relationship with the satellite data transfer. The fees for using phone network data support, is per MB and this skyrockets the bills...
I guess you can imagine that if you consider that each move you make on an IT device is translated into some bits/bytes (an emoticon, for one!), it's easy for me to figure out how come that the said "free GBs" fly out on the window for so many.
As for the "unlimited traffic" claimed by more and more networks, it's just marketing hype. Actually, the mostb common limit is 50 GB/subscription. After that, the extra-cost gets into play and you find yourself paying lots of $$$$$$$.
As a showcase: My current ISP bill goes almost constantly at about 24 - 25 euros/month, for: 4 SIMS (Phones) and Internet Fiberlink 500 (which according to the four test-sites, is very close to the claims).
I used sometimes the network data but my 5 GB limit drained out quite fast so I put an end to this. I keep it only as a backup solution for really special situations.
Coverage is also good, at a range of about 5 miles (some 7,5 8 km) outside the boundaries of the towns/cities.

[...] I don't use public wifi [...]

Same here! Mostly, because of the security issues. Unencripted data, leaves a lot of space for "dark manoeuvres" and there are lots of people that are happy and very willing to exploit such opportunities.
I think the problem is still with the iphone itself. This happens less often if not at all if the hotspot comes from an android phone...

I'd go for this solution! An Android phone, with a decent specs list (8 cores, 128 GB storage and 6 GB RAM) goes at about 190 - 250 USD (new) and some 150 - 200 on the SH market.
Take a look here:

https://flip.ro/

Prices are in lei, but you can get a quotation for the current level on any currency site.
As for now, 1 euro = 4,97 lei; 1 USD = 4,60 lei.

As a showcase:
https://flip.ro/magazin/xiaomi/telefon-mobil-xiaomi-redmi-note-12-pro-5g-128gb-midnight-black/75268067/?shape=Ca%20nou
Price is 1000 lei, that is 217 USD (202 euro).
Last year, I bought a new Samsung A03, with 133 euro (141 USD). Main specs: 8 cores, 64 GB storage, 4 GB RAM, dual SIM.

I hope you'll find a solution. I'd go for testing on a telative/friend's Android phone and then choose the most convenient list of specs (price/specs).

Best regards!
3
Introductions / New here
« Last post by Taradiddle on March 28, 2024, 09:22:46 PM »
Hi everyone.

Though not new to Linux, first experimented in the dark days back in 1999, a lot has changed, and for me Linux lite has succeeded where the heavier distros have failed
4
Network / Re: Lite and wireless adaptors (usb)
« Last post by Linxer2 on March 28, 2024, 08:35:56 PM »
That all makes sense, but the desired connection I need is not with a wifi router, it is with a wireless hotspot. Most devices refer to its input/output as "wifi," though it isn't always the case. For this one, I am using mobile data on a phone and enabling a wireless extension of that data as a hotspot. USB tethering is unlikely mostly because I can never get it to work, on windows or linux for that matter. The network adapter picks up the hotspot, links to it, and allows me to use it for some time, (6 minutes), but then pretends after that it can never find this signal again, even if I were to totally reboot the entire phone (the hotspot). Rebooting linux remedies the issue, but again, only for 6 minutes.

I can't take a wifi router to work, and I don't use public wifi (I have my own reasons for that).
I think the problem is still with the iphone itself. This happens less often if not at all if the hotspot comes from an android phone...
5
Network / Re: Lite and wireless adaptors (usb)
« Last post by Şerban S. on March 27, 2024, 08:58:39 PM »
Hi!

I'm glad you made it so far!
As for the issue, maybe you should read some articles about connection sharing over WiFi.
Theory, sounds gorgeous but practice sucks...


[...]
the connection works great for about six minutes, then that connection drops.
[...]

I have a very good internet connection. That is: around 390 MB/s both ways.
Yet, there is a catch. Those values, go for a WIRED CONNECTION.
Although the router is optical, the bandwidth on a WiFi connection, drops to at most 9MB/s and fluctuates from 4,5 to almost 10 MB/s.
Why is that so?
Generally speaking, all WiFi connections are way slower than a wired one. Further more, you need to get the bigger picture: Each device that uses the connection, divides the bandwidth.
So, assuming you have 3 devices, your bandwidth per device is 9 MB/s / 3, which is some 3,33 MB/s.
At this rate, it is unlikely that you can make any use of the connection and is the most likely reason for the failure.
You have to understand that your bandwidth as a user, is limited by your ISP, to this value, unless you pay a subscription for a fixed IP, which might increase your guaranteed bandwidth to some 20 MB/s.
For more, you need to buy a business plan, which goes very high in terms of pricing.
Unfortunately, the figures they present on flyers, refer to wired connections and nobody will guarantee you a certain amount of WiFi bandwidth (I assume that you're at a common level of financing, like me for one, not the "Elon Musk kind...").
Far more, the figures represent Mega Baud / sec (Mbps) which are different from MB - Mega Bytes.
Comercially, my type of subscription is called "Fiberlink 500", yet, if you compute, (500000/1024 = 488 MB). Given the fact that I have 2 phones and the desktop on the same WiFi connection, it is unlikely that the desktop can handle Zoom (or any other similar App), for one. Even on the wired connection, when weather goes sideways, I experience temporary connection breakdown.
So, if that helps, I suggest you use some Internet SpeedTest (There are enough available.)
You can use it to test your phone's speed and the laptop's speed alike.
Check if it matches (or maybe exceeds) the above values. (5 - 10 MB/s)

Best regards, Șerban!
6
Network / Re: Lite and wireless adaptors (usb)
« Last post by Linxer2 on March 25, 2024, 08:29:07 PM »
More Updates:

Wow, of all the things to have random success with, I got lucky here. As I continued to prepare the device, I made updates with ethernet, and turns out Lite has a third party driver manager and updater (I'm used to mint and never see that anywhere).

So that was nice. It detected and activated the wireless device with ease. In a sense you could say this is now solved, but there is still one lingering problem. I think the existing network issue I'm about to describe is not device specific. I say this because I have 2 other linux laptops that all have the same issue even with different network cards. I'll ask for help once more if anyone is willing to give an answer.

It might be a common issue. On mint, ubuntu, or lite, no matter the device (wireless), if anything connects to a hotspot as wifi, the connection works great for about six minutes, then that connection drops. It will then be unable to reconnect (even if I reset the hotspot) until a full system reboot from the laptop is made. This has also happened before to my home wifi network, but the frequency is extremely rare by comparison. With my hotspot phone it is guaranteed to happen, and I could never really figure out why. The hotspot device in question is an iphone, and other android or windows devices that connect to it do not ever have this issue. There may be a specific forum to this bit, but it will take me a while to search.

The speed of the laptop in total is not bad, totally within what I expected it to do. (one reason I don't want to invest in money on it is simply because I cannot secure it too well where I work, and if I bring it, I add about 1% risk it being stolen).

Also, while I'm here, here is that code output. Might not be useful now, but maybe it could help with the hotspot issue. The usb adapter device specs is as I mentioned in my previous message.

System:    Host: linuxlite-AOD257 Kernel: 4.4.0-210-generic i686 (32 bit)
           Desktop: Xfce 4.12.3 Distro: Ubuntu 16.04 xenial
Machine:   System: Acer product: AOD257 v: V1.14
           Mobo: Acer model: JE06_PT Bios: INSYDE v: V1.14 date: 09/22/2011
CPU:       Single core Intel Atom N455 (-HT-) cache: 512 KB
           clock speeds: max: 1666 MHz 1: 1666 MHz 2: 1666 MHz
Graphics:  Card: Intel Atom Processor D4xx/D5xx/N4xx/N5xx Integrated Graphics Controller
           Display Server: X.org 1.18.4 drivers: intel (unloaded: fbdev,vesa)
           tty size: 80x24 Advanced Data: N/A for root
Audio:     Card Intel NM10/ICH7 Family High Definition Audio Controller
           driver: snd_hda_intel
           Sound: Advanced Linux Sound Architecture v: k4.4.0-210-generic
Network:   Card: Realtek RTL810xE PCI Express Fast Ethernet controller
           driver: r8169
Drives:    HDD Total Size: 250.1GB (2.2% used)
           ID-1: /dev/sda model: WDC_WD2500BPVT size: 250.1GB
           Optical: No optical drives detected.


_________

Summary of Remaining issues: Wifi is now possible, but desired connection to hotspot device randomly drops every six minutes and cannot be reestablished without a linux reboot (a common issue between the hotspot device and ANY other laptop and ANY other linux distro).
7
Network / Re: Lite and wireless adaptors (usb)
« Last post by Linxer2 on March 25, 2024, 11:59:11 AM »
Progress and small updates:

Well it turns out that I actually had a spare adapter just lying around and forgot about, so my plan is to see if I can plug in my old TrendNet USB AC1200 Dual Band Wifi adapter stick [Model = TEW-805UB] It is usb 3 but this unit should support 2.0 as well. With most wifi sticks this is where I run into the difficulty. The good news is that I kind of know what I'm working with. No, these things do not just work out of the box when plugging them into linux, be it mint, lite, ubuntu, or anything else, in my experience at least. Also I think someone asked for the specific device. I did mention it is an Acer Aspire One Netbook, D257-13404.

As suggested I will also run the sudo inxi -c 0 -ACdGMNSz command, but I will need about a week of time to even try since I've got some parts I need to work with first. I'm not going to be upgrading the physical components though. This Acer already works just well enough on system specs even as it is. I don't need it to be fast. I just need it to work with a wireless hotspot connection when I'm out of the house. That said, not sure if the ethernet adapter you mentioned would be a good idea, but I will look into it more since I wasn't even aware those were a thing. The netbook would have to connect to a hotspot from my smart phone (and since it is apple, tethering might be more challenging). Of course, this is for when I want to use it out of the house.

In about a week or less, I will copy and paste the output of the code as Şerban S suggested, as this should make some initial steps easier. I will try this with the USB stick plugged in, just in case it detects that device even if it isn't visible to the user. Clearly I know I would have to install some driver, just finding out where is the next big step.
8
Installing Software / Re: Deepin Desktop
« Last post by trinidad on March 24, 2024, 12:17:58 PM »
I'm not so sure I would run Deepin these days (Tik Tok etc.) given its origins, also XFCE is probably the easiest Linux desktop to learn. As far as aesthetics it is infinitely customizable and Linux Lite being Ubuntu LTS based would probaly be its most stable, new user friendly, and secure iteration. Given this there is simply no advantage to running Deepin or its rendered applications of any sort that improves on anything Linux Lite already has available. Personally I would rather run Windows 10/11 than Deepin as tracing its MS world myriad of security leaks would be easier than examining every bit of source code in the Deepin OS. There are many reasons why Deepin has yet to make it into Debian stable, including phone home situations as well as sloppy code examples. This in itself given that Debian is basically geo-politan should be taken as something cautionary. If this is about eye candy KDE versions like Kubuntu, or OSs like Zorin might be a better choice for you. I do not endorse or recommend Deepin for anything at all regardless of its base, and Arch in any form is not a Linux beginners distro. What in the world is the feature in Deepin you find so enticing?
TC   
9
Network / Re: Lite and wireless adaptors (usb)
« Last post by Şerban S. on March 24, 2024, 07:54:00 AM »
Hi!

I've been looking at the specs.
It's really a very old machine and since the amount of RAM is 1 GB, it's unlikely that you'll be able to make it run nowadays.
There is yet a hope. It's a HT CPU so it might help a little. If it does support a SSD, than this is the approach.
Now if you can do this shift from HDD to SSD, than the next step is to use the USB to solve the networking problem.
There are some devices that you may use in order to get connected. Since I'm less found to wireless, I recommend to use a device that offers you wired LAN (Ethernet to USB Adapter.)
I'm from Romānia, so it's difficult for me to point you towards a specific store but I had trouble installing WiFi drivers on an ASUS M415U laptop (my wife's laptop).
So, I used a device that works on a USB C and provides 4 USB 3.x ports and a RJ45 (Ethernet).
Now, given the fact that this solved the WiFi drivers (proprietary!) problem, I guess this approach might solve yours too.
I also have a dongle that is useful for this exact type of annoyances.

Here is the output of "lsusb":
Code: [Select]
Bus 001 Device 004: ID 0fe6:9700 ICS Advent DM9601 Fast Ethernet Adapter.Manufacturer is Konig.
All you need to do is hook it into any available USB port and jack in the LAN cable. You should be able to connect to your router. Linux Lite will tell you that you are connected to a LAN.
My main problem is that the machine is so old that I couldn't find a decent specs list so I have no idea on what USB it offers.
That's what I could find:
https://www.notebookcheck.net/Acer-Aspire-One-D257.58255.0.html
Further more, it's very unclear if the architecture is 32 or 64 bit since it looks that there are also 32 bit CPUs with the same code name.
To go further, I recommend you to issue the following in the Terminal:

Code: [Select]
sudo inxi -c 0 -ACdGMNSz
Post please the output in this thread and maybe we will be able to find some workaround.
I also recommend you to search for a 2 GB RAM chip. Having only 1 GB of RAM, makes the machine almost useless nowadays.
I had some years ago a netbook ASUS X51LR, single core and I could find a 2 GB RAM.
So, if you really want to revive this machine, then this is the brief list of changes:
1. Switch to SSD, if possible. The smallest one might have 60 GB (20 GB Root, 20 GB /home and 20 GB for personal data.);
2. Get a 2 GB biscuit;
3. Get a LAN to USB dongle (any match with the above type).
4. Get the inxi report and post it here.

Good luck!
10
Installing Software / Re: Deepin Desktop
« Last post by Şerban S. on March 24, 2024, 06:51:48 AM »
Hi!

After many years of tinkering with Linux (from 1997...) and some 12 years of using it on a daily basis, I came to the conclusion that:
1. Either you are a top-notch programmer (That is: ASM, C++, Ojective C, Python) and very familiar to the GCC tools and distro development, IT IS BEST TO AVOID FIDDLING WITH THE DE;
2. OR: If there is any compatible DE that has been tested by the community and proved to work without major issues, just install that one, if you really desire that. Still, I have never came across such a DE on this forum...
3. After some 5 years of distro-hopping and accepting the narratives regarding DE compatibilities across many distros (Deepin claims this!) and trying this, practice says that what a distro says about its DE has nothing to do with installing it on a different distro, regardless the automation provided. It's just marketing hype.

And a final consideration:
While I made my choice some 5 years ago and as you can see it's Linux Lite, I can tell from experience that if you really want to use different DEs, you should move to Manjaro Linux.
Why that, it's a too long story which I'll make very short:
A. Arch (Manjaro is an Arch, an user-friendly one) has I guess at this time, the best available Linux Encyclopedia. I's likely that if you can't find your problem in Arch Wiki, you'll be searching a long time to find anything, if any result might come out at all.
B. Manjaro, by default, allows you to install some "Alien" DEs, and as far as I remember, Deepin is one of them. But here is a different story running behind the scenes: The included DEs, are crafted specially for Manjaro by their development team so, if they support that approach, it is likely that all included DE kits will work, regardless their origin. It is not the case for Linux Lite though...
C. A final thought... It all boils down to two choices: 1. If you are a workflow-centered person, you'll definitely apreciate Linux Lite, for it is IMHO the ideal distro for that specific purpose: low foot print, high resources availability for the Apps. While almost any Linux distro claims that, reality might often prove different if you know your stuff. 2. If you are an experiment-driven person, then I guess Linux Lite is a lesser recommended choice.
This distro is aimed towards a high efficiency, high stability and highest possibly compatibility with old architectures. And, belive me, it walks its talk!

Best regards, Șerban.

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Linux Lite 6.6 FINAL Released - Support for 22 Languages Added - See Release Announcement Section